Aerial solar farm, bright daylight
Investor Monthly · Vol.01
Benefiting Humanity Through Solar Energy
From Solar Manufacturer
to Independent Power Producer
Skycorp Solar Group (NASDAQ: PN) completed the full acquisition of Nanjing Cesun Power and closed two institutional PIPE rounds totaling $6.6M — all within 23 days of Nasdaq compliance restoration.
15MWOperating
Current Assets · Cesun
1GW Five-Year Target
$6.6MPIPE
2 Rounds · 4 Institutions
+20.9% step-up R1→R2
+27%YoY
FY2025 Revenue Growth
Source: 20-F Feb 2026
140+Countries
PNTECH Global Reach
47 Intl Certifications
NASDAQ: PN  ·  Skycorp Solar Group Limited
Vol.01 · Inaugural Issue · June 2026
ir.pnrenewables.com
CEO Letter
P2 · Vol.01 · June 2026
Chairman & CEO · June 2026
A Letter to Our Shareholders

In May 2026, PN completed two transactions: the full acquisition of Nanjing Cesun Power Co., Ltd., and two PIPE rounds totaling $6.6 million — closed within 30 days of Nasdaq compliance restoration.

We acquired full control of Nanjing Cesun Power. This is not an expansion of our manufacturing footprint. It is a move into a different business. In management's view, the global energy transition increasingly requires not only components but long-term ownership and operation of generating assets. The acquisition of 100% of Nanjing Cesun Power, as disclosed in the 6-K filed May 1, 2026, reflects this strategic direction.

Within thirty days of restoring Nasdaq compliance, we closed two PIPE rounds totaling $6.6 million. Four institutional investors participated. Every investor from the first round came back for the second — and every one of them increased their commitment. This happened during one of the most demanding market windows for US-listed Chinese companies in recent memory. The institutions spent six weeks verifying manufacturing operations, power asset documentation, management track record, and financial records. All three first-round investors participated in Round 2 at a higher price and with increased allocations, as documented in the 6-K filings.

Manufacturing is where PN began. It remains our foundation. Over eleven years, PNTECH solar cables and connectors have served projects across more than 140 countries — building accumulated knowledge of grid codes, certification regimes, and what lasts in the field, backed by a decade of on-time delivery to specification, across borders.

The conviction that took us from connecting solar energy to owning it is the same conviction that has driven this company from day one: make solar power more reliable, more accessible, and more enduring for more people. "Benefiting Humanity Through Solar Energy" is not a tagline. It is the standard we measure every decision against.

We are a NASDAQ-listed company. We answer to capital discipline. We intend to repay your trust with milestones you can verify, as they are publicly disclosed.

Weiqi Huang
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
PN Smart Energy (Skycorp Solar Group Limited) · NASDAQ: PN · June 2026
Investment Thesis
P3 · Vol.01 · June 2026
May 2026 · Five Arguments
Why PN, Why Now
▎ Two Valuation Frameworks. One Income Statement.
The gap between a solar manufacturer and a clean energy IPP isn't a matter of degree — it's a different valuation language. As of May 1, 2026, PN speaks both.
Clean energy IPPs — NextEra Energy, Brookfield Renewable, Clearway Energy — trade at 9–20x EV/EBITDA, with a sector median of ~12.3x, on the basis of contracted cash flows that extend decades. Chinese solar manufacturers sit at 4–8x, priced on quarterly order flow. These are not two points on a spectrum. They reflect two fundamentally different investor propositions. PN's acquisition of 100% of Nanjing Cesun Power (May 1, $20.2M) places power-generating assets — currently 15 MW operating, with a stated five-year target of 1 GW under the Pegasus Strategy — on the same income statement as a manufacturing business that delivered $61.65M in FY2025 revenue. The manufacturing side is valued by shipment volume. The power side is valued by asset life and contracted duration.
Sources: 6-K (May 1, 2026); 20-F (Feb 12, 2026); Bloomberg / S&P Capital IQ. Peer multiples shown as industry reference only — not a valuation forecast for PN. Compliant with SEC Reg FD.
▎ Institutions Looked Harder and Bought More.
Three institutions spent six weeks on the ground verifying PN's assets and execution. Then they came back — at a higher price, with larger checks.
In May 2026, PN closed two PIPE rounds totaling $6.6M. Round 1 ($3.0M, $1.77/share) brought in three institutions. Round 2 ($3.6M, $2.14/share) brought all three back — each increasing their allocation — plus one new participant. The step-up was 20.9%. Between rounds: six weeks of field verification covering manufacturing operations, power asset documentation, management track record, and financial audit cross-reference. The sequence and pricing are publicly verifiable through the 6-K filing record.
Sources: 6-K (May 1 + May 6, 2026). Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance (2024) identifies first-round PIPE investors returning with increased allocations as among the strongest external validation signals available to small-cap issuers.
▎ 23 Days. Four Conditions. No Gaps.
Most companies exiting a Nasdaq compliance notice pause everything else. PN filed a $300M shelf registration on the same day compliance was restored — and closed an acquisition five days later. The full sequence — compliance restored to acquisition closed — completed in 23 calendar days.
April 13: 1-for-20 reverse split takes effect. Share price moves from ~$0.15 to $3.00+, clearing the minimum bid threshold for institutional mandates. April 28: Nasdaq confirms compliance in writing. Same business day — not the week after, the same day — PN files an F-3 shelf registration for up to $300M. May 1: Cesun acquisition closes. PIPE Round 1 closes. May 6: PIPE Round 2 closes. The sequence — eligibility restored, acquisition vehicle filed, capital secured, target acquired — is documented in the public filing record across 23 calendar days (April 13 to May 6, 2026).
Sources: 6-K (Apr 13, Apr 28, May 1, May 6, 2026); F-3 (Apr 28, 2026); 20-F (Feb 12, 2026).
▎ The Transition Didn't Cost the Manufacturing Business. It Ran Alongside It.
McKinsey data shows 63% of manufacturers pivoting to IPP models see legacy revenue shrink during the transition. PN's manufacturing revenue grew 27% in the same period.
FY2025: total revenue $63.31M (+27% YoY); solar product revenue $61.65M (+32.6%); overseas revenue $23.95M (+140.8%), rising from 20% to 38% of total; cash and equivalents $9.34M (+80.7%). PNTECH now serves 140+ countries with 9.3 GW of annual supply capacity and 47 international certifications. The overseas revenue doubling — from $9.95M to $23.95M in a single year — reflects market expansion across Southeast Asia, South Asia, and other regions where PNTECH holds active certifications and customer relationships. Manufacturing growth and IPP transition advanced in the same fiscal year, with neither dependent on the other.
Sources: 20-F (Feb 12, 2026); McKinsey Global Energy Transition Report (2025).
▎ ESG: A Board That Answers the Governance Question Directly.
US institutional investors price in a governance discount for Chinese-listed companies. PN's independent director appointments are a direct, verifiable response — not a narrative claim.
The governance discount on US-listed Chinese companies is real and well-documented. The way to narrow it is not to assert good governance — it is to seat directors whose credentials are independently verifiable by an American fund manager. PN's three independent directors do exactly that: Mr. Kwok Hung Bell Wong (25+ years corporate and private banking across Greater China; currently Head of Corporate Banking, Banco Delta Asia; BSc Finance, University of Oregon) addresses the financial institution credibility question. Ms. Mengying Wang (Vice President, Nasdaq-listed Zhejiang Nano Science & Technology; 9 years capital markets; directly involved in a US listing process) addresses the capital markets fluency question. Mr. Zhen Meng (10+ years corporate strategy and risk management; MBA, University of Canberra) addresses the operating governance question. On the E and S dimensions: PNTECH's 9.3 GW annual supply capacity and presence in 140+ countries positions PN as infrastructure within the global energy transition — not a beneficiary of it. The company's mission, "Benefiting Humanity Through Solar Energy," is the operating thesis, not a tagline. In FY2025, PN delivered 27% revenue growth in manufacturing while completing its first power asset acquisition. Both are documented in the public filing record.
Sources: ir.pnrenewables.com; 6-K (Nov 3, 2025; Apr 13, 2026; Apr 28, 2026); FY2025 20-F. Mr. Kwok Hung Bell Wong appointed as Independent Director, succeeding Mr. Feng Shibo. Source: Company 6-K filing.
Deep Dive
P4 · Vol.01 · June 2026
Feature · IPP Asset Base
IPP Foundation Established: 15MW Operating, 1GW Five-Year Target

On May 1, PN completed the acquisition of the remaining 56% of Nanjing Cesun Power Co., Ltd. for approximately $20.2 million in Class A and Class B shares, bringing its stake from 44% to 100%. Current operating assets under Cesun stand at 15 MW of solar and wind capacity. Under the company's publicly disclosed Pegasus Strategy, PN has stated a five-year development target of 1 GW. The financial treatment of this acquisition will be reflected in PN's consolidated financial statements in accordance with applicable reporting schedules. Source: 6-K (May 1, 2026).

The transaction's significance is control: from a 44% financial stake to 100% operational ownership, PN acquired full authority over development pace, grid connection sequencing, and reinvestment allocation — along with 100% of economic returns. The financial treatment of this acquisition will be reflected in PN's financial statements in accordance with applicable accounting standards and SEC reporting schedules.

Manufacturing (Existing)Power Assets (Post-Consolidation)
FY2025 Contribution$61.65M · 97.4% of revenueAcquisition completed May 1, 2026; financial treatment per applicable accounting standards and reporting schedules
Revenue DriverQuarterly shipment volumeLong-term contracted arrangements typical of IPP asset class
Valuation LogicP/E · order book visibilityAsset life · contracted cash flow duration
Peer EV/EBITDAChinese PV manufacturers: 4–8xGlobal clean energy IPPs: ~12.3x median

Peer EV/EBITDA: Bloomberg / S&P Capital IQ. Industry reference only — not a valuation forecast for PN. Compliant with SEC Reg FD.

Between April 13 and May 6, PN assembled the full capital infrastructure in parallel: reverse split → Nasdaq compliance → F-3 shelf ($300M) → PIPE ($6.6M) → acquisition — four conditions closed in the same 23-day window (April 13 to May 6, 2026).

How to Track Progress
Hard nodes: Financial reporting follows SEC-mandated schedules. Consolidated statements will reflect Cesun as a wholly-owned subsidiary from the applicable period. All filings: SEC EDGAR, File No. 001-42544.

Observable signals: IPP-related corporate announcements, when and if filed as 6-K or 20-F, will be available through SEC EDGAR and ir.pnrenewables.com. Investors can subscribe to filing alerts directly via EDGAR.
Financial Snapshot
P5 · Vol.01 · June 2026
FY2025 · Audited · 20-F Feb 12 2026
Financial & Operational Summary
Total Revenue
$63.3M
↑ +27.0% YoY
Solar Revenue
$61.7M
↑ +32.6% YoY
Overseas Revenue
$24.0M
↑ +140.8% YoY
Cash & Equivalents
$9.3M
↑ +80.7% YoY
MetricFY2025FY2024Change
Total Revenue$63.31M$49.86M↑ +27.0%
Gross Profit$6.30M$6.53M↓ −3.6%
Gross Margin9.95%13.1%↓ −3.1pp
Solar Product Revenue$61.65M$46.49M↑ +32.6%
Overseas Revenue$23.95M$9.95M↑ +140.8%
Overseas Share38%20%↑ +18pp
Total Assets$45.49M$31.95M↑ +42.4%
Cash & Equivalents$9.34M$5.17M↑ +80.7%

↓ Gross margin 9.95%: attributed to raw material cost increases and product mix shift — see MD&A, FY2025 20-F, fiscal year ended September 30, 2025. Capital transactions (PIPE, Cesun acquisition) occurred post-FY2025 — see P6.

Revenue by Segment

SegmentFY2025Share
Solar (cables + connectors)$61.65M97.4%
HPC$1.28M2.0%
Other$0.38M0.6%

Revenue by Geography

RegionFY2025FY2024
Mainland China62%80%
Other Asia23%9%
Other Regions15%11%
Capital Markets
P6 · Vol.01 · June 2026
April – May 2026
Capital Events
Apr 13
1-for-20 reverse split effective. Share price ~$0.15 → $3.00+, satisfying minimum bid price requirements for institutional mandates. Source: 6-K (Apr 13, 2026).
Apr 28
Nasdaq compliance confirmed in writing. Same business day: F-3 shelf registration filed — up to $300 million. Source: 6-K + F-3 (Apr 28, 2026).
May 1
Cesun 100% acquisition completed — ~$20.2M in Class A + B shares. PIPE Round 1: $3.0M · 1,694,000 Class A at $1.77/share · 3 institutions. Source: 6-K (May 1, 2026).
May 6
PIPE Round 2: $3.6M · 1,685,000 Class A at $2.14/share (+20.9% vs R1). All 3 R1 investors returned with increased allocations; 1 new participant. Source: 6-K (May 6, 2026).
All PIPE shares carry a 6-month lock-up. R1 (1,694,000 shares): expires approx. November 1, 2026. R2 (1,685,000 shares): expires approx. November 6, 2026. Source: 6-K (May 1 + May 6, 2026).

Share Structure (Post-PIPE)

ClassSharesVotes
Class A (incl. 3,379,000 PIPE)7,744,7751/share
Class B6,155,25035/share
Total13,900,025

Class B shares carry 35 votes per share. Source: FY2025 20-F.

ItemDetail
TickerNASDAQ: PN
SEC File No.001-42544
AuditorEnrome LLP (Singapore, PCAOB)
Listing DateMarch 5, 2025

PIPE Investors

Hoping Group Limited
Round 1 + Round 2
Matrix Sea Limited
Round 1 + Round 2
Hoping AI Machine Pte Ltd
Round 1 + Round 2
Helios Tech Limited
Round 2 (new)

Source: 6-K (May 1 + May 6, 2026). Real-time price: Nasdaq.com / Yahoo Finance (ticker: PN). PIPE issued at $1.77–$2.14/share.

Board & Governance

Mr. Kwok Hung Bell Wong
Independent Director
25+ years corporate & private banking, Greater China. Head of Corporate Banking, Banco Delta Asia. BSc Finance, University of Oregon.
Ms. Mengying Wang
Independent Director
9 years capital markets experience. VP, Zhejiang Nano Science & Technology (Nasdaq-listed). Involved in multiple IPO transactions. BA Financial Management, Zhejiang Gongshang University.
Mr. Zhen Meng
Independent Director
10+ years corporate strategy & capital markets. Former Risk Director, Ningbo Deye Inverter Technology (2021–2022). Manager, China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation (2010–2021). MBA, University of Canberra.

Mr. Kwok Hung Bell Wong was appointed as Independent Director, succeeding Mr. Feng Shibo. Source: Company 6-K filing; ir.pnrenewables.com.

In November 2025, PN received a Nasdaq minimum bid price notice. The board executed a 1-for-20 reverse split (effective April 13, 2026), restoring compliance within the required timeframe. Nasdaq confirmed written compliance restoration on April 28, 2026. Source: 6-K (Nov 3, 2025; Apr 13, 2026; Apr 28, 2026).

Industry Perspective
P7 · Vol.01 · June 2026
Global Clean Energy Market
Structural Opportunity & IPP Valuation Logic

Global solar additions reached 620–650 GW in 2025 (BloombergNEF) — the third consecutive year solar led all new power capacity additions. Annual clean energy investment surpassed $2 trillion (IEA), with solar accounting for ~55%. Solar LCOE has fallen to $30–60/MWh (Lazard 2025), below new fossil fuel plant costs in most markets.

🇺🇸
United States
49–52 GW added 2025 (record) — SEIA/Wood Mackenzie
IRA catalyzed $500B+ private investment — DOE
World's most liquid IPP market. ITC/PTC extended through 2032.
🇪🇺
Europe
~72 GW added 2025 — SolarPower Europe
Corporate PPA market: 16+ GW contracted — Pexapark
Most mature PPA market globally. TÜV/UL/EN/IEC certification required.
🌏
Southeast Asia
Vietnam cumulative: 22+ GW — IRENA
Regional demand growth: 4–6% annually
ASEAN grid buildout creates structural tailwinds. PN Sunshine Pte. Ltd. was established in Singapore in October 2025 (UEN: 202547410E). Source: Company disclosure.
🇮🇳
South Asia
India cumulative: 130+ GW — MNRE
India 2030 target: 500 GW renewable
One of the world's largest solar markets. PNTECH products are sold into Asian markets including South Asia, as reflected in FY2025 geographic revenue distribution. Source: 20-F (Feb 12, 2026).

IPP vs. Manufacturer Valuation Comps

CompanyTypeMarket CapEV/EBITDA2026 YTD
NextEra Energy (NEE)IPP + Utility$187B16.76x+11.7%
Brookfield Renewable (BEP)Pure IPP$22.7B9.20x+31.1%
Clearway Energy (CWEN)Pure IPP$9.2B13.90x+14.7%
Atlantica Sustainable (AY)Pure IPP$3.2B8.50x+18.5%
IPP Peer Median~12.3x
JinkoSolarManufacturer$1.5B4–6x
LONGi Green EnergyManufacturer$20B+6–10x

Source: Bloomberg / S&P Capital IQ / Yahoo Finance. Data as of May 21, 2026 market close. Peer comps are industry reference frameworks only — not a valuation forecast for PN. Compliant with SEC Regulation FD.

ESG Snapshot · Vol.01 · June 2026 All data sourced from publicly available SEC filings & third-party reports
E · Environment
9.3 GW annual PV cable & connector supply capacity (PNTECH) — contributing to solar deployment infrastructure across 140+ countries
15 MW solar + wind operating assets under Cesun (acquisition completed May 1, 2026) · Five-year target: 1 GW under Pegasus Strategy
Product certifications: TÜV · UL · EN · IP68 — international environmental & safety standards for PV systems
Source: FY2025 20-F; 6-K (May 1, 2026)
S · Social
140+ countries & regions served by PNTECH products, as reported in FY2025 20-F. Global energy access context: IEA estimates ~700 million people lack reliable electricity (IEA World Energy Outlook 2025)
47 international certifications — enabling market access and compliance across Europe, North America, and Asia-Pacific
Company mission statement: "Benefiting Humanity Through Solar Energy" (public company disclosure)
Source: FY2025 20-F; IEA World Energy Outlook 2025
IR Contact & Disclaimers
P8 · Vol.01 · June 2026
Investor Relations
Contact & Regulatory Information
Investor Relations
IR ContactCathy Li
IR Emailir@pnrenewables.com
IR Phone+86 185 0252 9641
External IRWFS Investor Relations (Connie Kang)
IR Websiteir.pnrenewables.com
SEC & Regulatory
TickerNASDAQ: PN
SEC File No.001-42544
AuditorEnrome LLP (Singapore, PCAOB)
Listing DateMarch 5, 2025
All FilingsSEC EDGAR · File No. 001-42544
Corporate Websites
www.skycorp.com www.etronpower.com www.pntech.com.cn ir.pnrenewables.com
Forward-Looking Statements — Safe Harbor Notice
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the Company's actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performances, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the Company's filings with the SEC, including the Annual Report on Form 20-F. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date of this document.

No Investment Advice. This document is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, a solicitation, or an offer to buy or sell any securities. All information is based on publicly available SEC filings and third-party industry data. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Data Sources. Financial data: FY2025 20-F (Feb 12, 2026); 6-K filings as cited. Industry data: BloombergNEF, IEA, Lazard, SEIA, Wood Mackenzie, IRENA, S&P Capital IQ, Yahoo Finance, McKinsey, Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance. Compliant with SEC Regulation FD.

PN Smart Energy Investor Monthly · Vol.01 · Inaugural Issue · June 2026
© 2026 Skycorp Solar Group Limited. All rights reserved. NASDAQ: PN